I always want to ground scholastic debates in actual lived awakening, so I wonder, if a person gets non-dual (stage 4) and also actually perceives their mindstream as impermanent and momentary, would that automatically get them stage 5? If so that would mean all harisplitting debate about whether non-dual consciousness "inherently exists" in Yogcara would be unnecessary.

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    Tyler Jones
    IMO it should. Cittamatra is considered a step from Anatta to Emptiness of Phenomena. Its somewhat between Anatta and full Emptiness. Self is deconstructed by seeing the momentary nature of consciousness. In other words there is no lasting self but stream of moments.
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    Tyler Jones
    I do not think Yogacara is stage 4 kind of one mind.
    Kyle shared months ago,
    John Tan said,
    This article is very well written and yogacara never really explicitly said that mind is ultimate. This idea privileging mind as ultimate over the relative phenomena was a later devleopment.
    Madhyamaka, Cittamātra, and the true intent of Maitreya and Asaṅga
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    Madhyamaka, Cittamātra, and the true intent of Maitreya and Asaṅga
    Madhyamaka, Cittamātra, and the true intent of Maitreya and Asaṅga
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    That being said...

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    John Tan did not consider the differences and distinctions as mere hairsplitting. (Maybe I'll write more later on)

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    Tyler Jones
    however the debate would be more around wether we could consider this Stage 6. It would seem to be 5.5 xD

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    Robert Dominik Tkanka
    Even Hinayana accepts consciousness as merely momentary stream of moments without Self. But unlike Hinayana, Yogacara refutes external phenomena (which Madhyamika may or may not conventionally refute depending on which type of Madhyamika). It talks about twofold emptiness as well.

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    Cittamatra to me is Anatta with extra "form is empty cause it has the same nature as mental objects". Actually if we ground the discussion in Skandhas then the only difference between Anatta of the Pali Canon and Cittamatra is that Cittamatra says that the Skandha of Form is not substantially different from the mental Skandhas. Or we could say that all the objects of senses are mental objects.
    Soh Wei Yu
    speaks about how Anatta on its own can have a taste of physicality. Cittamatra dissolves that. However the emptiness of mental objects and moments of consciousness is not fully realised in Cittamatra.

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    [1:08 AM, 8/4/2020] Soh Wei Yu: https://dharmawheel.net/viewtopic.php?f=36&t=30336&start=20 - malcolm seems to say here that yogacara does not lead to 1st bhumi
    [1:53 AM, 8/4/2020] John Tan: It depends. Yogacara doesn't really claim mind is real ontologically from Dan Lusthaus if I rem correctly, it is cittamatra that says that...but u better double check ... It is a later devleopment from what I read
    What is the nature of mind? - Page 2 - Dharma Wheel
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    What is the nature of mind? - Page 2 - Dharma Wheel
    What is the nature of mind? - Page 2 - Dharma Wheel

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    Sure Sravakas see no self. They however see moments of consciousness and smallest particles of matter as ultimate. Pratyekabuddhas and Cittamatrins realise the emptiness of particles but not of moments. Svatantrika Madhyamaka realises the emptiness of all phenomena and Prasangika empties the emptiness itself.
    Cittamatra explains the relative as mind-stuff while Madhyamaka does not take that stance.
    At least thats how I understand it.
    Now Shentongpas of Dolpopa sort backtrack to Thusness stage 4 while those like Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso seem to say Shentong is just there to remind that experiental presence/luminosity aspect is important and should not be denied.

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    Soh Wei Yu
    same as Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso. According to him too Cittamatra doesnt lead to 1st Bodhisattva Bhumi.

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  • Robert
    sure that's how it should work "according to the books", but who ever really directly realized anatman and momentariness per Shravaka Abhidharma and then when on realize that form is mind per Cittamatra and then realize moments and emptiness itself are empty per Madhyamaka? I strongly suspect the answer is no one, and the idea of ordering tenet systems like this is purely doxographical.

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    Tyler Jones
    you're right but to me the above makes sense based on my experiences when related to how different views can alter realisations and experience.
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    Tyler Jones
    also my friend went through the 5 stages of meditation on emptiness program based on the teachings of Khenpo Tsultrim Gyamtso. He relates that at each level his experience perfectly matched what the program was pointing to. His conclusion was that this shows how view and experience are connected.

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  • IIRC KTGR's stages are based on doxographical categories, so are you saying your friend got full on anatta realization as the first stage?

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  • That would really be something.

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  • Soh Wei Yu
    some of the earliest Yogacara texts explicitly accuse the Madhyamaka view of nihilism, that's something you don't see brought up much when people try to say that what the early Yogacarins really meant was the same as Madhyamaka. See Eckel's "Undigested pride: Bhaviveka on the dispute between Madhyamaka and Yogacara"

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    [8:31 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: The more vivid, more clear, more blissful, more convincing of effortless, non-dual luminosity, the more yogacara-like u become...lol
    [8:32 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: Since u send me so many articles about madhyamaka...lol
    [8:32 PM, 6/2/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Lol
    [8:32 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: Madhyamaka, emptiness is to get rid of that.
    [8:33 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: To uproot from that.
    [8:33 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: Get it?
    [8:33 PM, 6/2/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Get rid of what.. seeing the luminous display as real?
    [8:34 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: That emphasis...
    [8:34 PM, 6/2/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Oic..
    [8:36 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: Because of that uprooting, everything is an illusion despite vivid appearances.
    [8:37 PM, 6/2/2020] John Tan: So presence is also empty.
    [9:30 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: If u say it is not intrinsic essence, u r saying it conditioned.
    [9:30 AM, 6/3/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Yeah clarity is conditioned, manifestation only
    [9:30 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: U need to know what is conditioned...
    [9:31 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: Mahamudra, zen, Dzogchen....direct pointing is to directly authenticate this unconditioned that is unmade.
    [9:42 AM, 6/3/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Not sure what do u mean by unconditioned.. to me clarity is always manifestation and conditioned, but is unfabricated
    [9:42 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: Unconditioned means unmade...
    [9:43 AM, 6/3/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Oic..
    [9:43 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: So u must sort out all these issues when studying
    [9:44 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: Now what exactly is mmk trying to cure...
    [9:44 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: Otherwise one might err towards over negation
    [9:45 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: That is y yogacara mmk and yogacara svatantrika mmk.
    [9:45 AM, 6/3/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Its a bit like taoism.. tao is spontaneous and unfabricated, but at the same time not an ontological essence more like flow.. i see luminosity/manifestation/dharma as likewise. But in terms of D.O and emptiness
    [9:45 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: When u say not an ontological essence, what do u mean?
    [9:46 AM, 6/3/2020] Soh Wei Yu: Not an unconditioned undying Self or intrinsic essence
    [9:46 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: When we use terms like this, we r using it loosely. But when studying mmk, we can't.
    [9:47 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: So there r two schools of thoughts, one is the gelug and the rest.
    [9:47 AM, 6/3/2020] John Tan: Means the purpose of mmk is to free one from conceptualities...or?

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    Tyler Jones
    hard to say. He had breakthrough to Anatta while studying in Shedra with the Gelugpas. What trigger the insight for him was the hint that there is no self that will reincarnate.

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    Doxographical but they reflect and meditate on each level for months. I've led an online retreat/course on emptiness and witnessed first hand that experience meditators can be brought to Anatta in the matter of weeks (not with 100% efficiency meaning but most of the group) provided they get the right tools and are dilligent. Of course that's nothing compared to Pali Canon where we have people bigger achievements like full Arhatship in similar or shorter spans of time.

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  • Interesting

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  • Just to contribute to the discussion of “splitting hairs” about what realizations are achieved by different traditions & views:
    here’s an interesting thread where Geoff Shatz and a few others discuss commentarial ideas on radical momentariness, mostly pointing towards not being able to justify such a “momentariness” teaching on the basis of the early Pāli texts in the first place...
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    Vipassanā: What Is Dissolution, Really? - Dhamma Wheel Buddhist Forum
    Vipassanā: What Is Dissolution, Really? - Dhamma Wheel Buddhist Forum

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    Cittamatra doesn't lead to the bhumis, but its founder Asanga is traditionally claimed to had been on the 3rd bhumi. The 3rd Karmapa used both approaches (and apparently not hierarchically). Mahamudra is filled with "mind-only" pointers. Tenets are spiritual techniques reified into systems.
    Svatantrika and prasangika are supposed to have the exact same ultimate view (freedom from extremes), only different approaches to both ultimate and conventional. All this mapping and staging may keep people away from very valid instructions.

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  • Since I used the term "splitting hairs" in the first place, I'll clarify that what I meant was focusing on using just the right language to describe things rather than the realization that is pointed to. Actually, the Mipham quote on reddit
    Soh Wei Yu
    shared addresses exactly what I was thinking about: Yogacara texts say the dependent nature "exists" and Madhyamikas immediately cry "eternalism"! But there are two ways to interpret this, and one actually doesn't contradict the intent of Madhyamaka.
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      [1:03 PM, 1/9/2021] John Tan: "John Tan did not consider the differences and distinctions as mere hairsplitting. (Maybe I'll write more later on)"? What u mean?
      [1:16 PM, 1/9/2021] Soh Wei Yu: i think you mentioned before that yogacara is more towards the nondual effortless radiance but madhyamika puts aside that emphasis and is more on presence is empty in nature
      [1:16 PM, 1/9/2021] Soh Wei Yu: something like that
      [1:16 PM, 1/9/2021] Soh Wei Yu: but i still dont really understand the differences lol havent studied them much
      [1:32 PM, 1/9/2021] John Tan: Yes. That is y I tell u don't anyhow comment. The reason y I tell u to focus on the 3 aspects of conceptualities is prevent u from wasting time on those tibetan polemics so that u don't lost track on what that is essential to practice. Some points r important and will trigger insights that bring abt greater release to mind attachments that r difficult and too subtle to detect while some r like what Tyler said "hairsplitting" or worst still, pure stereotyping and strawman agruments. I will go through with u later or write something about it. However at the rate u r sending me all these questions everyday, I dunno when can I even start to summarize as almost all my available free time r taken up by ur "haressments" 🤣🤣🤣.

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In the AtR group https://www.facebook.com/groups/AwakeningToReality/permalink/4911472082227516/?__cft__[0]=AZVycLqK9QyLOhF_W5ZwjTd9fAl2wa4Vnwyd-hIuv-t_EIkif6Saes8tVWOC-zbk9_Ff0Djm3ISuACVFX3EbyYANp4KNCqnvMNLpWHnO2gXphCe6P7DCr-cJn0DDS2sez5dKrUglhXIMeIqdXLD4cgMqBIIWMb_K3vVCwAYwp1s3u9cY09ncqUqUVwnPNAxrcOs&__tn__=%2CO%2CP-R some people commented about Robert Saltzman, about 'not knowing', some people think Robert Saltzman only talked about non-doership and not further insights, etc.


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    Robert Saltzman does talk a lot on non doership. Although, his insight is more than just non-doership. I have read his stuff and listened to some of his talks before, in one of his talks (or was it a facebook post) he did say that he personally went through the I AM/Eternal Witness phase as an initial kensho, before that too collapsed. His final realization is non-dual anatta, it is anatta. But so much into two-fold emptiness.
    John Tan commented before on Robert Saltzman and the 'not knowing' part.
    In response to some of the Robert Saltzman images I sent him (which were sent to me by Hale Oh):

    (Click to view)
     




     
     
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    John Tan responded to the above:
    I think it is very well articulated. However that is only into the first step and taste of anatta.
    After this initial anatta insight and no-mind experience, practitioners must also understand how the language that breaks experiences into subject/action/object paradigm creates confusions abt:
    1. The idea of coming, going, arising, ceasing in relation entity and characteristics. If there is no entities, what do all these mean?
    2. What is meant by "physical"? We r so used to and being so deeply hypnotized into seeing a world that is "objective"...and if we deconstruct the "objective and physical world", does it means pure subjectivity?
    So what is DO? To me, we cannot really understand DO and emptiness without deeply looking into questions...

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    Hale Oh then sent me these which I sent JT:

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    John Tan then replied:
    [9:18 AM, 1/20/2020] John Tan: No time to read yet
    [9:24 AM, 1/20/2020] John Tan: Quite ok.
    [9:43 AM, 1/20/2020] John Tan: Not exactly what I m looking for. This "aliveness", "vibrancy", without essence and self understood from essenceless-ness view...when we say materialism or oneness, pure subjectivity or objectivity, that is essence view. If it is not negating both ends with Neti Neti but by DO, then what does it mean and how does it relates to the nature of experience?
    [9:50 AM, 1/20/2020] John Tan: When the mind stop subscribing from essence view, how is one to orientate oneself and "knowing" is replace by what? Not knowing? Don't have to know? Knowing by way of "what"?
    [10:06 AM, 1/20/2020] John Tan: There is a big difference between "not knowing" and "cannot b classified as such".
    [10:34 AM, 1/20/2020] John Tan: What does the four logical arguments of the middle way do try to achieve? A state of not knowing?
    [12:51 PM, 1/21/2020] Soh Wei Yu: No.. recognition of the nature of phenomena/appearance as free from extremes like reflections

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    Yes, like JT said, part of what I was trying to say to
    Broasca Om
    is that 'not knowing' feels to me like the "dumb" cousin of 'knowing that which is beyond conceptual elaboration', or 'the view free from ontological extremes'.
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    We're not going through profound and complex philosophical analysis and deconstruction to end up with 'not knowing'. That also was one of my criticisms concerning the little I read from Peter Brown.
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      André
      writes, "I'm talking about knowing the nature of phenomena, not non-conceptual concentration."
      Are you trying to mean that you, that anyone, can know the nature of phenomena? What would such nature be?

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      Isn't that the whole point of this inquiry? Natureless nature is one way of put it.

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      Malcolm:
      The idea that things have natures is refuted by Nāgārjuna in the MMK, etc., Bhavaviveka, Candrakīrti, etc., in short by all Madhyamakas.
      A "non-inherent nature" is a contradiction in terms.
      The error of mundane, conventionally-valid perception is to believe that entities have natures, when in fact they do not, being phenomena that arise from conditions. It is quite easy to show a worldly person the contradiction in their thinking. Wetness and water are not two different things; therefore wetness is not the nature of water. Heat and fire are not two different things, therefore, heat is not the nature of fire, etc. For example, one can ask them, "Does wetness depend on water, or water on wetness?" If they claim wetness depends on water, ask them, where is there water that exists without wetness? If they claim the opposite, that water depends on wetness, ask them, where is there wetness that exists without water? If there is no wetness without water nor water without wetness, they can easily be shown that wetness is not a nature of water, but merely a name for the same entity under discussion. Thus, the assertion that wetness is the nature of water cannot survive analysis. The assertion of all other natures can be eliminated in the same way.
      ...
      Then not only are you ignorant of the English language, but you are ignorant of Candrakīrti where, in the Prasannapāda, he states that the only nature is the natureless nature, emptiness.
      Then, if it is asked what is this dharmatā of phenomena, it is the essence of phenomena. If it is ask what is an essence, it is a nature [or an inherent existence, rang bzhin]. If it is asked what is an inherent existence [or nature], it is emptiness. If it is asked what is emptiness, it is naturelessness [or absence of inherent existence]. If it is asked what is the absence of inherent existence [or naturelessness], it is suchness [tathāta]. If it is asked what is suchness, it is the essence of suchness that is unchanging and permanent, that is, because it is not fabricated it does not arise in all aspects and because it is not dependent, it is called the nature [or inherent existence] of fire, etc."
      Labels: Ācārya Malcolm Smith, Emptiness, Madhyamaka |
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      Mipham: Gelug = Svatantrika Madhyamaka - Page 2 - Dharma Wheel

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