Geovani Geo there is the way of de-construction from analysis where one analyses and understands that "named things" are empty and "non-arisen" but still, one may not directly taste that empty clarity even after clearly understanding it conceptually. We must ask y is it so.
So, my question is:
1. How can the understanding that conceptual notions are empty "SUDDENLY" lead to direct authentication of one's empty "clarity/awareness"? Or it does or does not affect one's "clarity/awareness"?
2. If it does not, then what is the purpose of such contemplations?
3. If we want to authenticate "clarity" directly, don't you find the neti neti way to self enquiry of "who am I" a much more direct and intuitive approach?
4. How do 1 and 3 differ from ATR anatta enquiry of:
In hearing, there is just sound, no hearer;
In seeing, there is just colors and shapes, no seer;
All the above r ways of deconstructing conceptual constructs, but they lead to different results. Clearly understanding which de-constructing technique lead to what "result" is crucial.
*** It has to do with whether we r deconstructing the "SYNTAX/STRUCURE" or the "SEMANTICS/MEANING" that is associated to conceptual notion but will not go into it.

61 Comments

Yin Ling
Can u give answers John? Ahaha
    John Tan
    Yin Ling I think good to contemplate and look into one's experience.🤪
    As long as we don't go in with any pre-conceived ideas about what results will the various ways of de-constructing techniques yield, the relationship between experiences and the techniques of deconstruction become quite Intuitive and predictable.
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  • Yin Ling
    I find 1) bring myself to “emptiness” insight when suddenly I intuit the whole sofa is itself a designation and the designation doesn’t lie elsewhere . The understanding comes suddenly .
    2) I don’t know 😂
    3) who am I bring one face to face with the mind, not its nature like 1) .. it’s a differnt insight imo
    4) this inquiry is to realize anatta. At 3) someone might see the mind and phenomena as one but not understanding “no-self”- that there was no split from the start, but it was ignorance that create an artificial split- hence “just the sound”..
    4) Might or might not intuit 1) but things starts to get really trippy haha.
    I am not sure! I’m just guessing hence need some answers 😂
  • John Tan
    Yin Ling there are no text book answers, just sincere investigation so that we won't mixed up and lead to wrong conclusions resulting in confusions. But I like ur answers.
  • Yin Ling
    John Tan ooohh I see. Thanks 😬
  • Yin Ling
    John Tan but I don’t know number 2) ?
    I don’t know is also an answer?!😂
  • Yin Ling
    John Tan oh I see. Thanks!
  • Soh Wei Yu
    My take
    1) In greg goode direct path, the conceptual notions and constructs of physicality and objectivity is deconstructed even at the I AM phase prior to collapse of witness
    In this path, objects and physicality become deconstructed into arisings within witnessing awareness, even before witness collapses.
    This leaves the subjective pole undeconstructed until much later.
    (Their path: coarse Witnessing with personality undeconstructed > subtle Witness or opaque witness with personality and objectivity deconstructed > collapse of witness into pure consciousness (aka one mind) > finally even consciousness dissolve (no mind?))
    3) will lead to dissociation and I AM. But neti neti is needed for self enquiry and I AM realization.
    4) deconstructs subjective pole, leading to direct realization and taste of radiance as all manifestations. Aka anatta
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    John Tan
    Soh Wei Yu how does insight of "I Am" got triggered via such method of seeing through "named things"?
  • Soh Wei Yu
    To me I AM is triggered from self enquiry, not deconstruction. Seeing through named things is more on deconstruction
  • John Tan
    Soh Wei Yu so u r saying 1 will not lead to realization of "clarity" but just mere release of mental suffering?
  • Soh Wei Yu
    If the deconstruction of all conceptual notions goes along with meditation into a state of cessation of concepts, there is also a possibility of discovering pure awareness / I AM. Doesn’t have to be self enquiry. Like sim pern chong got there by breathing meditation, some people through psychedelics, some people through yoga, kundalini etc
  • John Tan
    Soh Wei Yu yes but not necessarily until total cessation of concepts, however at a much later phase of de-construction. The insight by then will be much clearer and stable imo though it comes at a later phase of de-constructing. I m more interested in how and why.
  • Soh Wei Yu
    As for 2) i think 1) can be a kind of release on mental level even if anatta isn’t realised. Greg goode said that by the time he reached transparent witness he was free of mental suffering.
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  • John Tan
    Soh Wei Yu what is opaque witness? Free of mental suffering is true.
  • Soh Wei Yu
    Sorry wrote wrong. Opaque witness first followed by transparent witness. He became free from mental suffering at transparent witness:
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  • After Awareness: The End of the Path
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    After Awareness: The End of the Path
    After Awareness: The End of the Path
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  • James Bird Demik
    Soh Wei Yu which are free to read if you have azon unlimited
  • Geovani Geo
    Thanks for the detailed question that lead me to a deeper line of inquiry. I must start with #4. What I am going to say is NOT some kind of a criticism towards AtR at all. I am pretty sure there are several types of mind that resonate fully with the AtR 7 stages. As for me, I have a few problems. For example, regarding Anatta and Maha, I am unable to see them as stages. How could someone say that has realized Anatta but feels as if action or volition are still issuing from an entity or a centre? As I see it, if that is the case, then very simply Anatta was not fully realized.
    Another 'issue' is at the initial stages. The problem there is quite 'personal'. The thing is that what is called 'I am stage' conflicts with an experience I had as a young kid, that I have no other way to call it but 'I am' also. But these 2 'I am', the AtR and my experiencing, are different. In my case, at an age that was certainly less then 7, for I was not in school yet by the time we lived at that town, was as follows:
    "I suddenly realized that something was looking out from behind these eyes that was from 'inside out', unlike all other beings in the whole universe that where seen form 'outside'. And I knew that this could be realized by anyone who would care to look at it".
    And I felt it deeply as an 'I am'. But, of course, it was a split 'I am', for such seeing was looking at an outside world. Nonetheless, something absolutely genuine, undeniable, was at play there that ignited my 'quest' for truth - way of speaking.
    Having said that, as a beginning of my answer to your question, I would say that de-construction can start from the objective or subjective side.
    Later more...
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    John Tan
    Geovani Geo thks for the answers but don't quite get what u r trying to convey...haha
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan. Well, for the time being I am just saying that I am unable to answer your #4 question: "How do 1 and 3 differ from ATR anatta enquiry. But I will look closely at,
    "In hearing, there is just sound, no hearer;
    In seeing, there is just colors and shapes, no seer",
    and try to understand the proper context of your question.
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan. "there is the way of de-construction from analysis where one analyses and understands that "named things" are empty and "non-arisen" but still, one may not directly taste that empty clarity even after clearly understanding it conceptually. We must ask y is it so."
    Because the de-construction is not complete. There may still remain a sense of inner versus outer or this versus that. One may see that named things are empty "out there", as objects, but fail to see that the "inner" has not been de-constructed and is being taken as an subjective side.
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  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo I still don't get the linkage. If I deconstruct "chair", "car", "cause and effect"...etc, how does it eventually lead to direct authentication of one's radiance clarity? I m not saying it won't, but where and what that "linkage"?
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, yes, I understand, you are trying to follow my train of logic and thought.
    The "linkage" is there because you don't just deconstruct "chair", "car", the so-called outside things. You also deconstruct any and all fabrications involving a separate centre, like sensations, feelings, thoughts, etc. So, if nothing is left as some kind of an observer, you are left AS the whole enchilada that is self-shining.
  • Geovani Geo
    And such "shining light" is also linked with "emptiness".
  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo yes. In addition to self-luminous presence from thorough de-construction of "named things", any other insights?
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  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, yes. The most subtle and 'powerful' perhaps: emptiness. One of the connotations or corollary of the realization of 'emptiness' is that appearances are spontaneous, that it all could not happen in any other way... naturally. Just like gravity, or the flow of a river downwards.
  • Geovani Geo
    John, when you say,
    "clearly understanding which de-constructing technique lead to what "result" is crucial",
    are you implying that there is not an ultimate realization that may be arrived at through several different approaches?
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  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo If u ask r we our thoughts? No coz thoughts come and go, but obviously we do not come and go. Likewise we r not our heart, our body, our thoughts, our sensations..we kept disassociating from all these appearances until we come to a point where the mind becomes completely still and is simply aware of ITSELF. Such negation technique result in the direct face to face authenication of one's clarity but do not recognize the nature of appearances.
    In contrast to the above negation technique, u can also contemplate along the line of 4, i.e, negating self and realised there is zero distant, zero gap between appearances (thoughts, sensations, sounds, smells, colors....etc) and trigger the insight of all appearances as one's empty clarity.
    The former leads to disassociation from appearances while the latter is full embracement. Different technique, different realization, different result.
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, got it. But, ultimately, can not both approaches can lead to the same thing?
    If neti-neti is taken to its ultimate consequences any distance from seeming objects is zero-ed. If all and anything perceived is not "I", then "I" am nothing and suchness is what is appearing. Nothing is everything. Fragmentation ended.
    If, OTOH, one goes through "perceptions only perceiving", such perceiving is source-less. You are left with appearances likewise. Fragmentation ended.
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  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo possibly but u must explain what do u mean by "taken to its ultimate consequences" like how u start from thorough disassociation of neti neti, what makes the u-turned into total embracement using the same technique.
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  • Geovani Geo
    By "ultimate consequences" I mean that with the neti-neti approach often he "perceiver" is quite difficult to completely be seen through, although one understands that any residue "inside" is also neti-neti.
    Failure to go all the way through "ultimate consequences" may leave the residue as some self standing eternal entity, namely, as in neo-advaita is called Awareness.
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan asks, "what makes the U-turned into total embracement"?
    Because taken to its ultimate consequences, the source-less perceiving imply in nothingness, like the analogy of "space". And by being nothing I am everything.
  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo yes that is one point, but how and y the total embracement of appearances? Do take note that even when witness is deconstructed, it may not be a u-turned into embracement of appearances but into a state of total oblivion or a state of impersonality or no-doership. There is no effortless and insubstantial non-dual insight.
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, what is the difference between "u-turn into embracement of appearances" and "state of impersonality or no-doership"?
  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo impersonality is a total surrender where u let go even of the witness and being lived by life. Non-doership is state of effortless flowing as there is no-self. Both does not lead to insight that appearances are one's radiance clarity so simply negating witness does not necessarily lead to embracement of appearances. Coalescence of emptiness and appearances require more than that.
  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, ...or perhaps less. 🙂 I don't think that the coalescence of emptiness and appearances can be arrived at through some method. The very 'notion' of emptiness is crucial end tricky. I say it is tricky because one can make 'something' out of it, a kind of subtle substantiation. And its crucial because it is emptiness that gives coalescence, equalizes all.
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  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, and more than that, one realizes that what is, is self-perfecting. I really dont see such realization possible as a consequence of anything 'else' - like a system or method of contemplation. Just my opinion.
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  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo I don't buy into that. Lol. I think that is a misconception of self-perfection. Awakening does not happen through confused views. Also just my opinion. 🙂
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  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, if its not self-perfecting, who or what is able to perfect it? Some "other"? "God"? The meditator? Then perfection would be a consequence, a result of some cause. Makes no sense.
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  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo I m not denying self and natural perfection. I m saying self-perfection does not means any path, anything goes and anyhow will still lead to same result. That is complete mis-interpretation.
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  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, but now you are regarding a time-bound "self-perfecting" as a means to go from here to there. From one state to another better state. I am not looking at it in such manner.
  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo u have completely mistaken the natural state from the conventional. What de-constructed is the conventional, no attempt is made to make suchness more suchness.
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  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, but that is what I said above! In the conventional "perfecting" is from one state to another, from not-so-perfect towards a more perfect. That is the conventional. It is looking at the other shore as if there where different shores, right? We are so used to methods and systems that we think that the Path is to move from here to there. Its a conditioned view. Actually, the Path is never other then the one under our feet. No?
  • Geovani Geo
    At one point there is no other shore to get at, there are no two shores. Is this not the quantum leap, the immediate no-otherness?
  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo if u feel totally ok with such understanding, there is no point in discussing further and it is about time for me to sleep also..haha.
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  • Geovani Geo
    John Tan, there is absolutely no claim here of attainment of some 'state' of being OK. I am what I am at the moment I am writing stuff. As I wrote that, above, yes... It felt just like that, really OK: no other shore to be attained is arriving at the other shore.
    Circumstances change and the scenario changes.
    It was our - as you called it - discussion that led me to that specific "place".
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  • John Tan
    Geovani Geo In self-arising wisdom, there only spontaneous presence and natural perfection; but,
    If there is mind even in the most minuest sense, there will be knowing, there will be apprehension, there will be grasping and there will be division. Hence everything orginates in dependence, everything is empty;
    And as long as there is mind,
    "Self" and "otherness" orginate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting;
    View, path and result originate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting;
    Cause and effect orginate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting;
    If we r still in a state of mind (relative) even in the minuest sense and sprouting glamorously "no practice, no path and and no result" that is just deluding oneself into self-perfection.
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  • Chris Wilson
    1.I don't like my answer to this.. I can't articulate it. Edit: looking more at the question... I don't know
    3. yes because it gives things to look at and investigate and to see that it can't be that and eventually lead to a complete frustration of all thought the mind can present for an answer to the point of surrender of control to actually experience the clarity.
    4. The investigation is deconstructing the internal.. the point of reference.. rather than looking for the internal that the external is found in. It feels like the point of reference getting thrown out to everywhere and nowhere for I to land or everywhere for it to land.
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    Chris Wilson
    4 is not very clear for me... just what I think coming from brief experiences
  • John Tan
    Chris Wilson my conversations with Geovani Geo may answer some of ur questions.
  • Chris Wilson
    Thank you... my bad this isn't AtR... just saw some of the usual suspects 😁
  • John Tan
    Chris Wilson haha yeah. I m not in ATR group.
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  • John Tan, lets continue with this new thread, please. Its just that my PC does not follow long sub-threads, so it becomes hard to find your comments. Also, sorry for deviating the main subject. My mind goes crazy sometimes.
    so, you where saying:
    "In self-arising wisdom, there only spontaneous presence and natural perfection; but,
    If there is mind even in the most minuest sense, there will be knowing, there will be apprehension, there will be grasping and there will be division. Hence everything orginates in dependence, everything is empty;
    And as long as there is mind, "Self" and "otherness" orginate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting;
    View, path and result originate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting;
    Cause and effect orginate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting;
    If we r still in a state of mind (relative) even in the minuest sense and sprouting glamorously "no practice, no path and and no result" that is just deluding oneself into self-perfection."
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    • Geovani Geo
      I lost you when you said, "And as long as there is mind, "Self" and "otherness" orginate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting"
      I don't understand what you mean with "that is self-perfecting". Is not the presence of mind, Self and Other, conditioned response, the past? Why do you say it is self-perfecting?
      Hide 12 Replies
      • John Tan
        If u don't understand, then u r not in a state of omniscience so better stop claiming self-perfection and I m not in the business of self delusion so this is my last post to u, Geovani Geo.
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      • Geovani Geo
        OK. But it is not a conscious claim. I am listening.
      • Geovani Geo
        U meant with "that is self-perfecting" that it is WRONGLY seen as that?
      • Geovani Geo
        Or... that seeing ignorance correctly... that is also self-perfecting.
      • Geovani Geo
        U just completed your comment with "this is my last post to u, Geovani Geo"
        Alright, but is there anything I could say that would change your mind? Anyway, thanks.
      • Geovani Geo
        "And as long as there is mind, "Self" and "otherness" orginate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting"
        Of course... I got it.
        This is tantamount to perceiving that suffering is self-perfecting.
        I hope, John, you change your mind about not talking to me. You have misunderstood my position regarding "practices". I have never said or suggested in any way to not practice. I challenge you to point where did I say that. I have said this several times before to Soh, to André, - to whom I even mentioned Garab Dorje in this regard. I will repeat it again with other words:
        The sublime practice is to be nothing, which does not mean at all that it is sublime to practice nothing.
      • John Tan
        Yes Geovani Geo , u r thinking, pondering, responding, contemplating and communicating with a FB guy named "JohnTan" 😁 and at the same time claiming "no view, no path, no result" with a view of a truly exisitng state called "self-perfection", that imo is "delusory".
        For me, the right path miraculously manifests for a sincere and genuine practitioner and that is already as perfect as it can be. If nothing manifests, then we would probably have to worry. Therefore,
        If one understands what dependently orginates does not orginate, there is no actual path; infinite illusory paths originate dependently as skillful means from the infinite mind of sentient beings.
        Since dependent orgination and emptiness are synonym and emptiness is the perfection of wisdom, dependent orgination is naturally perfected and those who see dependent orgination also sees natural perfection.
        That is how I see it and has helped me refine my view, experiences and insights. Hopefully it will also work for u and good luck!
        2
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      • Geovani Geo
        Ha.. but I agree totally with all of that and I have not said anything to contest it. I dont know why you got pissed off 🙂. It seems that it takes some time for us to adjust what we are hearing from each other to the the proper context. We don't communicate very often and also, I have no school/lineage background so adjustments must be made regarding nomenclature and the such.
        Look:
        I said that the world is self-perfecting. With 'world' I meant all-inclusion. I have not excluded sorrow, suffering, delusion - the whole thing. To that you got annoyed and answered in a contesting tone as:
        "If there is mind even in the most minutest sense, there will be knowing, there will be apprehension, there will be grasping and there will be division. Hence everything originates in dependence, everything is empty. And as long as there is mind, "Self" and "otherness" originate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting. View, path and result originate in dependence -- that is self-perfecting"
        Where is the difference?? All you did was to specify the nature of ignorance and delusion which are as part of the world as I meant. And I enjoyed reading it - truly. I did not get your point immediately because - as i said - it took me some time to find the proper context because the 'tone' of your answer was of disagreement, of contesting what I said.
        ###
        Are you not also seemingly communicating with a FB guy named Geo?
      • John Tan
        Geovani Geo don't misunderstand, I m not pissed. I m just being firmed on what I see as nihilistic view of no-practice and see it as pointless to keep discussing on such issues. I rather let that person to carry on their path.
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      • Geovani Geo
        OK, but you are putting words in my mouth, stuff I did not say. Where did I say not to practice?
    • John Tan
      Anyway just journey urself and don't keep wasting time on such issues.
    • Geovani Geo
      Right... for the time being. But I'll be back at you!!! LOL 😉
    • John Tan
      Lol, I might not reply. Lol🤣🤦
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    • Geovani Geo
      I am not writing either 😍🥰🙃
     
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    [19/6/22, 12:32:58 AM] John Tan: Do u know what I mean?
    [19/6/22, 1:15:04 AM] Soh Wei Yu: Hmm… we are always dealing with designations post equipoise, just that post insights there is the added benefit of seeing that designated entities are not inherently existing but dependently designations
    [19/6/22, 1:15:35 AM] Soh Wei Yu: May
    07
    Ultimate and Relative
    "If asked what I am most drawn to (in Tsongkhapa's teachings), I am most drawn to Prasangika's "mere imputation". The quintessence of "mere imputation" is IMO the essence of Buddhism. It is the whole of 2 truths; the whole of 2 folds. How the masters present and how it is being taught is entirely another matter. It is because in non-conceptuality, the whole of the structure of "mere imputation" is totally exerted into an instantaneous appearance that we r unable to see the truth of it. In conceptuality, it is expanded and realized to be in that structure. A structure that awakens us the living truth of emptiness and dependent arising that is difficult to see in dimensionless appearance."
    "In ultimate (empty dimensionless appearance), there is no trace of causes and conditions, just a single sphere of suchness. In relative, there is dependent arising. Therefore distinct in relative when expressed conventionally but seamlessly non-dual in ultimate."

    "When suchness is expressed relatively, it is dependent arising. Dependent designation in addition to causal dependency is to bring out a deeper aspect when one sees thoroughly that if phenomena is profoundly without essence then it is always only dependent designations."

    - Thusness, 2015
    Labels: Dependent Designation, Dependent Origination, Emptiness, Madhyamaka |

    [19/6/22, 1:26:49 AM] John Tan: Yes. And uprooting of inherent and dualistic tendencies does not mean we stop engaging thoughts, stop comparing, stop categorising, unable to discern self and others.  But experience is  non-dual, free and open even when fully engaging in these activities.
    [19/6/22, 1:27:28 AM] Soh Wei Yu: Oic.. yeah
    [19/6/22, 1:34:52 AM] John Tan: But non-gelug school sees conventional and ultimate as mutually exclusive.
    [19/6/22, 2:00:29 AM] Soh Wei Yu: yeah
    [19/6/22, 2:00:38 AM] Soh Wei Yu: actually master shen kai and teacher chen emphasis seems different also
    [19/6/22, 2:00:49 AM] Soh Wei Yu: master shen kai is like non gelug, say buddhas have no thoughts at all no concepts
    [19/6/22, 2:01:05 AM] Soh Wei Yu: teacher chen always quote the hui neng give rise to thoughts 🤣
    [19/6/22, 2:01:26 AM] Soh Wei Yu: i think he is counteracting the tendency among some ren cheng practitioners to go to the extreme of nonthought, nonconceptuality and I AM
    [19/6/22, 3:40:38 AM] Soh Wei Yu: Uploaded

    https://app.box.com/s/zc0suu4dil01xbgirm2r0rmnzegxaitq

    [19/6/22, 9:40:43 AM] John Tan: Nothing wrong with that, master Shen Kai is not saying u become a rock but whether u walk or sit, breathe or sweeping floor, one is in a state of open radiance and presence, free of thoughts and concepts.  We just name such a state as meditative equipose in contrast to relative knowing, where we compare, measure and categorize using conceptual thoughts as post equipose.  But when u realized anatta esp when u mature the insight, there is actually no entry or exit in taste.
    [19/6/22, 9:48:50 AM] John Tan: However it is true that most of the time, one is in a natural state of non-dual presence and radiance free of conceptual thoughts.
    [19/6/22, 10:32:24 AM] Soh Wei Yu: Oic..
    [19/6/22, 10:38:57 AM] John Tan: The greatest challenge studying Tibetan Buddhism is to sort out those technical jargons and mapping it to anatta insight and experiences...so when coming out the ATR guide, u better come out a list of what u meant by those terms in ATR...🤣🤦‍♂️
     

     This conversation took place in 2007.

    Longchen's three new articles (sgforums.com)


    Longchen's three new articles

    • An Eternal Now
      All of our forummer Longchen's articles (http://www.dreamdatum.com/articles-path.html) are of especially good quality and very well written especially that it's coming from a sincere practitioner willing to share his insights gained from his practice.

      He was just discussing about maintaining non-duality while engaging in conversation when I met him for lunch days ago in school, and which he later wrote this (followed by two other articles "Are we supposed to get rid of unwholesome thoughts?" and "The misconception surrounding Transcendental Nonduality"):

      http://www.dreamdatum.com/nondual-conversation.html

      Non-dual Conversation

      Is it possible for one to maintain non-dual while having a conversation with another person? This is something that I am learning to do. From my few experiences, yes it is possible. But it is quite a challenge. And at as of this writing, I am very unstable at this.

      There is really no method of how this can be done. It is really a matter of discovering something and entering into the state without volition.

      I will state what happens when non-dual conversation is taking place. The following features are present when having a non-dual conversation:

      1. No sense of talking to someone outside of oneself. All this is happening within the same space without subject-object division.

      2. No sense of my body talking to another body. This has got to do with no sense of ownership of body. At this point, the sense of owning the physical body is absent. In addition to that, there is also no sense of the sound and sight of another body as being separated from all that is happening at the moment. This is different from no 'I' in the sense that it now encompasses 'no mine' or 'no ownership'.

      3. Because of the absence of self-others demarcation, conversation occurs without the usual mode of trying to get some kind of response, reaction or effect from the other party. At my current stage, I did notice a slight grasping that is being used to translate sound into meanings. This is unlike the total deconstruction that occurs with the 'powering down' of perception.

      OK, that all I can think of and write about this topic. I will revise and improve this article where the need arises.

      For your necessary ponderance. Thank you for reading.

      ------------------------

      http://www.dreamdatum.com/thought-detach.html

      Are we suppose to get rid of unwholesome thoughts?

      This article is related to a common misconception with regards to spiritual practice. Many spiritual teachings say that one must get rid of unwholesome stuffs in one's life. So does that include getting rid of unwholesome thoughts that one is having.

      Are we suppose to get rid of unwholesome thoughts? Before we can answer this question, we must first ask..."Can the self or 'I' get rid of thoughts that are deemed as unwholesome?" The answer to the latter question is a NO.

      As already mentioned and explained here, the sense of self or 'I' is not the doer of action. As much as this 'sense of self' desires, it simply has no power over the arising and ceasing of thoughts. Thoughts, are for most part, related to the functioning of memory. Because of that, thoughts and memory cannot be removed by will.

      So, if thoughts cannot be stopped from arising using volition, are we powerless with regards to its influences. No.

      While thoughts cannot be stopped, the attachment or aversion to them can be diminished with training. Both attachments and aversions are types of grasping.

      So to be precise, during spiritual practice, we are not supposed to try to stop unwholesome thoughts from arising. This will prove to be ineffective and all we get will be more frustrations. What we can do, is to let go of the grasping to the thoughts. There is an energetic difference between the two.

      About this letting go, it is really a gentle process and cannot be forced. Excessive forcing re-enforces the arising of 'sense of self' and ineffective grasping kicks into action again.

      Often, the thoughts that arised are in conditioned response to what is being perceived by the senses. The speed of the arisal of the thought often is very fast. Because there is a perception, which is followed rapidly by the conditioned thought, the conditioned reaction(grasping) to the thought often is almost immediate. The rapid change that occur within this short span of duration is what makes 'recognising' the grasping from the perception and thoughts difficult.

      OK, that all I can think of and write about this topic. I will revise and improve this article where the need arises.

      For your necessary ponderance. Thank you for reading.

      These articles are parts of a series of spiritual realisation articles.

      ----------------------------
      http://www.dreamdatum.com/nondual-misinfo.html

      (just updated)

      The misconceptions surrounding Transcendental Non duality

      This article is related to a common misconception with regards to the Transcendental experience of Nonduality. Within the spiritual circle, the term Non-duality is a very misunderstood or misinterpreted term. It must be understood that the term has more than one meaning and its perceived meaning largely depends on a person's stage of spiritual awareness.

      More often than not, a lower stage understanding of the term is misconstrued as the Transcendental experience of Nonduality or non-dualism. This confusion is largely compounded by so-called new age spiritual materials.

      The most common understanding of Non duality is related to the issue of Polarity such as light and dark. In this semantic, non-duality is explained as the non-biasness towards any side of a pole. This is about the concept of there being no absolute good or evil. In another word, it is about being non-judgemental. Many spiritual materials believed that this concept of non-duality is equivalent to enlightenment. This is not entirely correct.

      Non-duality as a concept for no polarity is not wrong. However, it should not be mistaken for non-duality as the state of enlightenment. The term non-duality that is being used to describe Enlightenment is actually describing a state whereby there is no subject-object division. This is an experience that is difference from the concept of no absolute polarity.

      No subject-object division is the true nature of existence. The method of realising this insight lies in the dissolving of the 'sense of self'. This often involves the continual and correct letting go of mental grasping.

      OK, that all I can think of and write about this topic. I will revise and improve this article where the need arises.

      For your necessary ponderance. Thank you for reading.

    • longchen
      The articles are still in draft stage. So, i will be making further changes. Smile
    • An Eternal Now
      Originally posted by longchen:
      The articles are still in draft stage. So, i will be making further changes. Smile
      I see... Smile
    • oOprinceOo
      wow nice. Smile
    • Thusness
      Originally posted by longchen:
      The articles are still in draft stage. So, i will be making further changes. Smile
      Good stuff. Rememer to update here. Smile
    • Thusness
      Originally posted by An Eternal Now:
      All of our forummer Longchen's articles (http://www.dreamdatum.com/articles-path.html) are of especially good quality and very well written especially that it's coming from a sincere practitioner willing to share his insights gained from his practice.
      ...
      Non-dual Conversation

      Is it possible for one to maintain non-dual while having a conversation with another person? This is something that I am learning to do. From my few experiences, yes it is possible. But it is quite a challenge. And at as of this writing, I am very unstable at this.
      Yes all 3 articles are well written. You should not overlook the the title “non dual conversation” and also realize the importance of those marked in bold.

      There is a difference between non-duality as experienced during sitting meditation and non-duality as a form of insight when sufficiently stabilized. As a form of insight (stabilized) the illusionary division of a subject-object dichotomy is thoroughly seen through and meditative state is carried beyond ‘sitting meditation’. The experience of pure presence is integrated naturally into walking, tasting, hearing and seeing in all arising phenomena without much effort (still not completely effortless).

      In due time, the experience and understanding can get so clear that the entire ‘conceptual layering’ disappears. Even if concepts were to arise, they cease to serve as conditioning threads to the experience of pure presence.

      However during ‘conversation’ and/or in engagement of certain activities where dualistic conditions are strong, even when non-dual experience is stabilized till the above case, a non-dualist will still find it "quite a challenge".
    • Thusness
      Hi Longchen,

      Thanks for the article and just to share with u some of my experiences:


      1. No sense of talking to someone outside of oneself. All this is happening within the same space without subject-object division.
      Always so. Never was any experience not of non-dual. If meant only as an expression that non-dual state is always present, it is alright but if there is an intention to re-confirm subconsciously a non-dual state, then in my opinion, that 're-confirming' must be let go ultimately. The letting go will deepen the luminosity instead. That is my experience. Smile


      2. No sense of my body talking to another body. This has got to do with no sense of ownership of body. At this point, the sense of owning the physical body is absent. In addition to that, there is also no sense of the sound and sight of another body as being separated from all that is happening at the moment. This is different from no 'I' in the sense that it now encompasses 'no mine' or 'no ownership'.

      3. Because of the absence of self-others demarcation, conversation occurs without the usual mode of trying to get some kind of response, reaction or effect from the other party. At my current stage, I did notice a slight grasping that is being used to translate sound into meanings. This is unlike the total deconstruction that occurs with the 'powering down' of perception.
      I think this is a very important realization and the whole essence of having non-dual experience during conversation or engaging in activities and situations where conditions to create dualistic views are strong lies here -- in overcoming the bond of ‘mine’.

      I will relate it to the seeds of the 6th and 7th consciousness in Buddhism. In Buddhism, on top of the usual 5 senses, a 6th sense is added, that is, the conceptual mind. It is the habitual tendency of layering and naming that confuses a practitioner creating the subject-object split in terms of perception. Here the ‘condition’ for the arising of the split is mainly due to this ‘seed’ that resides in the 6th consciousness, that is, the conceptual overlay creating a ‘perceptual I’ (I referred to as the ‘bond’ of ‘I’) and overcoming this ‘bond’ of ‘I’ does not mean the overcoming of the bond of ‘mine’. The bond of ‘mine’ is a more subtle bond. A practitioner may continue to experience a strong ontological sense of ‘ITness’ and leave traces of the sense of self in holding to “Everything is Self’. At this stage, the sense of ‘ego’ can still remain strong.


      At this point, the sense of owning the physical body is absent
      ....
      At my current stage, I did notice a slight grasping that is being used to translate sound into meanings.

      Taking the above quote as an example, the symbolic meaning of a ‘body’ is created by the 6th consciousness (the bond of ‘I’) which is deconstructed during the first phase of non-dual insight but ‘owning the body’ belongs to the 7th consciousness (what I called the bond of ‘mine’) and is still strong. It often requires daily engagement in activities to allow the conditions to mirror the latent deep ‘ownership’. Here the ‘dual’ is between ‘ego’ and action/hostile environment. The separation is overcome by dissolving the ‘bond of mine’ where the 'agent' is being transcended into non-dual action. As for the grasping of 'sound into meanings', it relates more to the conceptual mind (6th consciousness).


      There is really no method of how this can be done. It is really a matter of discovering something and entering into the state without volition.
      The best solution to overcome this bond of 'mine' is insight into our emptiness nature. It is the “discovery of the something” that enables us to “enter into the state without volition” in the most natural and self liberated way.

      As an intermediate practice, one can sense any form of contraction that is manifested in the 5 aggregates. Sense all contractions that prevent totality and dropped them instantly but gently. There is no need to reason or find out why. Contractions are deeply embedded at the cell level due to a tightly held pre-conscious 'self'-preservation' seed. Release them. Any contraction that resulted in separation is a form of ‘self-preservation '.

      When stepping out, feel the full sensation of stepping out. The totality of sensation without contraction.Â…

      When breathing, feel the totality of the entire breathing without contractionÂ…

      When engaging in thoughts or speeches that give rise to bodily contraction, Let go completely but gently as if the contraction is dying in its own accord without asking why. Do not feel bad when contraction arises, forget about the past and future, whatever mistakes done and whatever things that are left undone, just let go of these arising thoughts that resulted in contraction without justification and reason. Pure sensation of presence takes over all logical reasoning.

      Practice till there is a natural momentum that in any circumstances or situations, whenever and whereever the sense of contraction arises, it is dropped immediately and gently. When there is no contraction, there is no worry of separation. The momentum with the practice of dropping whenever contraction arises will dissolve the ‘bond of mine’. When this bond is sufficiently dissolved, even “everything is Self’ is deconstructed. Here 'Self' is transended into mere action or activity and one realises that the entire idea of ‘I’ and ‘mine’ is learnt, there is truly nothing to hold. Insight of emptiness may arise; there is no I, there is no mine, all is the mere play of dharma, arises when condition is, self-liberates in their own accord.

      This is also my practice before insight into the emptiness nature of phenomena. My 2 cents. Smile

    • longchen
      Hi Thusness,

      Thanks so much for the very detailed explanation. Appreciate it.

      regards Smile
    • Thusness
      Originally posted by longchen:
      Hi Thusness,

      Thanks so much for the very detailed explanation. Appreciate it.

      regards Smile
      I like the article on "Are we suppose to get rid of unwholesome thoughts? " too. Insightful. Smile
    • Thusness

      Are we suppose to get rid of unwholesome thoughts?

      This article is related to a common misconception with regards to spiritual practice. Many spiritual teachings say that one must get rid of unwholesome stuffs in one's life. So does that include getting rid of unwholesome thoughts that one is having.

      Are we suppose to get rid of unwholesome thoughts? Before we can answer this question, we must first ask..."Can the self or 'I' get rid of thoughts that are deemed as unwholesome?"; The answer to the latter question is a NO.

      As already mentioned and explained here, the sense of self or 'I' is not the doer of action. As much as this 'sense of self' desires, it simply has no power over the arising and ceasing of thoughts. Thoughts, are for most part, related to the functioning of memory. Because of that, thoughts and memory cannot be removed by will.
      Hi Longchen,

      This is a wonderful article and it is also a bold assertion. I fully agree with what you said. The idea that there is a controller is an illusion. It is the result of deep conditioning that blinds us from seeing what exactly is ‘happening’ experientially.

      This truth must be experimented and challenged for insight to arise. Try with all our might; control and will the next moment of thought to arise as desired. Try to penetrate with all our power and will to know what the next moment of thought will be. Experiment until this truth is clearly understood as an experiential fact.


      So, if thoughts cannot be stopped from arising using volition, are we powerless with regards to its influences. No.
      I will re-phrase it to “if thoughts cannot be stopped from arising using volition, then what is its nature? How does it arise? Why does it arise?”

      There is no better way to phrase it then to borrow from the teachings of Buddha :-

      When there is this, that is.
      With the arising of this, that arises.
      When this is not, neither is that.
      With the cessation of this, that ceases.

      -- the principle of conditionality

      Understanding emptiness nature has profound implication to our practice. It reveals to us that our existing mode of practice as what you experienced and correctly put it, is not the right approach. We stop willing and controlling. Instead all moments are allowed to express themselves in their natural state, arising when condition is and subsides when condition ceases. Life is a whole oneness and pure presence is found in all moments and all states. There is no purer state. Practice is not about controlling or willing anything. It is allowing the pure presence to reveal itself in its manifolds. Emptiness and non-dual experience provide the insight that practice is neither aftering the mirror nor escaping from the maya reflection; it is to clearly 'see' the 'nature' of reflection. To see that there is really no mirror other than the ongoing reflection due to our emptiness nature. Neither is there a mirror to cling to as the background container nor a maya to escape from. Beyond these two extreme approaches lies the middle path -- the prajna wisdom of seeing that the maya is our Buddha nature.

      We then extend this understanding to events, situations, relationships and practices to prove the profundity of this wisdom. Using this insight to dissolve the 'I', 'mine', 'karmic propensities' and all knots of solidity and effort. When this is correctly understood with the insight of non-dual, it reveals the truth of self-liberation.

      Happy Journey!

    • longchen
      Hi Thusness,

      Thanks again.

      regards Smile
    • An Eternal Now
      Originally posted by An Eternal Now:
      http://www.dreamdatum.com/nondual-misinfo.html

      [b]The misconceptions surrounding Transcendental Non duality


      This article is related to a common misconception with regards to the Transcendental experience of Nonduality. Within the spiritual circle, the term Non-duality is a very misunderstood or misinterpreted term. It must be understood that the term has more than one meaning and its perceived meaning largely depends on a person's stage of spiritual awareness.

      More often than not, a lower stage understanding of the term is misconstrued as the Transcendental experience of Nonduality or non-dualism. This confusion is largely compounded by so-called new age spiritual materials.

      The most common understanding of Non duality is related to the issue of Polarity such as light and dark. In this semantic, non-duality is explained as the non-biasness towards any side of a pole. This is about the concept of there being no absolute good or evil. In another word, it is about being non-judgemental. Many spiritual materials believed that this concept of non-duality is equivalent to enlightenment. This is not entirely correct.

      Non-duality as a concept for no polarity is not wrong. However, it should not be mistaken for non-duality as the state of enlightenment. The term non-duality that is being used to describe Enlightenment is actually describing a state whereby there is no subject-object division. This is an experience that is difference from the concept of no absolute polarity.

      No subject-object division is the true nature of existence. The method of realising this insight lies in the dissolving of the 'sense of self'. This often involves the continual and correct letting go of mental grasping.

      OK, that all I can think of and write about this topic. I will revise and improve this article where the need arises.

      For your necessary ponderance. Thank you for reading.[/b]
      Agreed. We can say that the Nonduality of Subject and Object is related to other forms of nonduality, yet other forms of nonduality may not necessary bring out the essence of the Nonduality of Subject and Object, which is the fundamental kind of insights known as "enlightenment".

      David Loy wrote in 'Nonduality' (highly recommended book on nondual concept), first chapter, which is called 'How many nondualities are there?'

      In it, it distinguished 5 kinds of nonduality.

      No concept is more important in Asian philosophical and religious thought than nonduality (Sanskrit advaya and advaita, Tibetan gNismed, Chinese pu-erh, Japanese fu-ni), and none is more ambiguous. The term has been used in many different although related ways, and to my knowledge the distinction between these meanings have never been fully clarified. These meanings are distinct, although they often overlap in particular instances....

      ...The following types of nonduality are discussed here: the negation of dualistic thinking, the nonplurality of the world, and the nondifference of subject and object. In subsequent chapters, our attention focuses primarily on the last of these three, although there will also be occasion to consider two other nondualities which are also closely related: first, what has been called the identity of phenomena and Absolute, or the Mahayana equation of samsara and nirvana, which can also be expressed as "the nonduality of duality and nonduality"; second, the possibility of a mystical unity between God and man. No doubt other nondualities can be distinguished, but most of them can be subsumed under one or more of the above categories....


      A very short summary:

      Dualistic thinking here, means thinking in terms of good and bad, right and wrong, purity and impurity, being and non-being, black and white and so on.

      "Without relation to "good there is no "bad," in dependence on which we form the idea of "Good." Therefore "good" is unintelligible. There is no "good" unrelated to "bad"; yet we form our idea of "bad" in dependence on it. There is therefore no "bad." (Nagarjuna)

      The second nonduality, the nonplurality of the world, is that

      ...due to the superimpositions of dualistic thinking that we experience the world itself dualistically in our second sense: as a collection of discrete objects (one of them being me) causally interacting in space and time. The negation of dualistic thinking leads to the negation of this way of experiencing the world. This brings us to the second sense of nonduality: that the world itself is nonplural, because all things "in" the world are not really distinct from each other but together constitute some integral whole. The relation between these two senses of nonduality is shown by Huang Po at the very beginning of his Chun Chou record:

      All Buddhas and all sentient beings are nothing but the One Mind, beside which nothing exists. This mind, which is without beginning, is unborn and indestructible. It is not green nor yellow, and has neither form nor appearance. It does not belong to the categories of things which exist or do not exist, nor can it be thought about in terms of new or old. It is neither long nor short, big nor small, for it transcends all limits, measures, names, traces, and comparisons. It is that which you see before you -- begin to reason about it and you at once fall into error.

      This asserts more than that everything is composed of some indefinable substance. The unity of everything "in" the world means that each thing is a manifestation of a "spiritual" whole because the One Mind incorporates all consciousness and all minds. This whole -- indivisible, birthless, and deathless -- has been designated by a variety of terms, as all as the One Mind, there are the Tao, Brahman, the Dharmakaya, and so on.
      The third nonduality, is the nonduality of subject and object.

      We have seen the connection between the first two dualities: it is because of our dualistic ways of thinking that we perceive the world pluralistically. The relationship between the corresponding nondualities is parallel: the world as a collection of discrete things (including me) in space and time is not something objectively given, which we merely observe passively; if our ways of thinking change, that world also changes for us. But there is still something lacking in this formulation. By itself it is incomplete, for it leaves unclarified the relation between the subject and the nondual world that the subject experiences. It was stated earlier that the nondual whole is "spiritual" because the One Mind includes my mind, but How consciousness could be incorporated has not been explained. The world is not really experienced as a whole if the subject that perceives it is still separate from it and its observation Of it. In this way the second sense of nonduality, conceived objectively, is unstable and naturally tends to evolve into a third sense. This third sense, like the other two, must be understood as a negation. The dualism denied is our usual distinction between subject and object, an experiencing self that is distinct from what is experienced, be it sense-object, physical action, or mental event. The corresponding nonduality is experience in which there is no such distinction between subject and object. However extraordinary and counterintuitive such nonduality may be, it is an essential element of many Asian systems (and some Western ones, of course). Since the primary purpose of this world is to analyze this third sense of nonduality, it is necessary to establish in detail the prevalence and significance of this concept....

      ------

      I came to realize clearly that mind is no other than mountains, rivers, and the great wide earth, the sun and the moon and the stars. ~ Dogen
    • Thusness
      Originally posted by longchen:
      Hi Thusness,

      Thanks again.

      regards Smile
      Hi Longchen,

      Whatever the practice whether it is by way of directly sensing contraction or by insight into our emptiness nature or by boddhisattva practice of parimatas, one must ultimately give up the sense of self entirely. The sensation of the overcoming the bond of 'mine' is like mere crytal clear happening as if 'you' never existed. We must be completely fearless during meditation in giving up 'ownership' of our body, mind even that 'concious' portion. Experience that 'fearlessness' and 'openness' and be willing to let go of whatever holdings during meditation. Then nothing else matter and nothing can imobilize the flow. In silence, there is mere manifestation and in acting, there is mere action/activity. It is a very important experience but requires stability of non-dual insight to a certain degree otherwise there is no true giving up; even if there is, the giving up will end being a trance instead of pure presence.

    • longchen
      Originally posted by Thusness:


      Hi Longchen,

      Whatever the practice whether it is by way of directly sensing contraction or by insight into our emptiness nature or by boddhisattva practice of parimatas, one must ultimately give up the sense of self entirely. The sensation of the overcoming the bond of 'mine' is like [b]mere crytal clear happening as if 'you' never existed. 
      We must be completely fearless during meditation in giving up 'ownership' of our body, mind even that 'concious' portion. Experience that 'fearlessness' and 'openness' and be willing to let go of whatever holdings during meditation. Then nothing else matter and nothing can imobilize the flow. In silence, there is mere manifestation and in acting, there is mere action/activity. It is a very important experience but requires stability of non-dual insight to a certain degree otherwise there is no true giving up; even if there is, the giving up will end being a trance instead of pure presence.

      [/b]
      Hi Thusness,

      Thanks for this. Smile