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Second Editions Now Available: Bodhidharma, Huangbo and the Chinese AtR Practice Guide

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Second Editions Now Available: Bodhidharma, Huangbo and the Chinese AtR Practice Guide

Brand-new retranslations of Bodhidharma and Huangbo from the original Chinese, alongside revised Simplified and Traditional Chinese editions of the AtR Practice Guide.

Hi everyone,

The second editions of The High-Fidelity Transmission of Bodhidharma, The Heart of Zen (Huangbo), and the Chinese Awakening to Reality Practice Guide are now available.

The Bodhidharma and Huangbo second editions are brand-new retranslations undertaken afresh from the original Chinese texts. They are not merely updates or touch-ups of the earlier English translations. The new translations replace the old English text, while retaining and integrating my full substantive introductions and commentaries.

Current downloads: Bodhidharma R508 and Huangbo HI017 are available to read and study while further checks continue, including independent specialist review and testing in Word, on ebook readers and for accessibility. They are not yet final print or retail editions. The Chinese practice guide is available in both Simplified and Traditional Chinese as R247. The book pages carry the current files and revision details.

The Chinese practice guide has been reviewed against the English guide and its sources, with corrections to the text and a redesigned interior and cover.

Read and download the books

The book pages below contain the download links:

If you downloaded an earlier version, please download the revised edition from the relevant book page.

Bodhidharma: the six texts and Forty-Four Doors

Bodhidharma second-edition front cover
Bodhidharma, second edition. Tap the cover to view the full-size image.

The second edition of The High-Fidelity Transmission of Bodhidharma presents a brand-new retranslation undertaken from the original Chinese texts, integrated with my extended preface, introduction, historical discussions and commentaries. It preserves the complete six-text collection traditionally associated with Bodhidharma, including all Forty-Four Doors.

The historical distinctions matter. A text’s traditional attribution to Bodhidharma and what can be established about its authorship or transmission are separate questions. The revised notes explain those distinctions while keeping the teachings themselves accessible to the reader.

  • Renewed attention to the Chinese wording. The translation and notes have been repeatedly checked against the selected Chinese sources, with corrections where missing distinctions, unclear wording or differences between Chinese versions affected the meaning.
  • Commentary integrated with the new translation. The longer explanations and personal reflections remain in the book, with quotations matched to the revised English text and placed alongside the relevant passages.
  • More careful philosophical and practical distinctions. The revisions clarify discussions of No-Mind, awakening and continuing practice, including the distinction between seeing through self-view and the residual “I am” conceit. Terminology has also been refined, for example distinguishing karma, intentional action, from its ripening.
  • Improved sources and reading aids. Translation notes, historical appendices, bibliography, glossary and cross-references have been reviewed together. Readers can follow the relationship between the translated passage, the Chinese evidence and the commentary more easily.
  • New book design and navigation. The cover, 6 × 9-inch layout, headings, quotations and linked contents have been redesigned. The EPUB lets you adjust the text size and jump to individual works and the Forty-Four Doors.

Huangbo: a new translation with the full commentary

The Heart of Zen, Huangbo second-edition cover
The Heart of Zen, second edition. Tap the cover to view the full-size image.

The second edition of The Heart of Zen presents a brand-new retranslation from the original Chinese, together with the substantive preface, historical discussions, explanations and personal commentaries from my 2025 book. The older English translation has been replaced, while the commentary has been carefully matched to the corresponding passages in the new text.

As in the 2025 edition, the volume includes Pei Xiu’s preface, the Essentials of Mind Transmission, the Wanling Record and its closing verse, and all 28 appended items. Both records and all 28 items were already in the earlier edition. It also retains the source notes and discussion of differences between surviving versions of the Chinese text, so readers can distinguish the selected text from related passages in other records.

Some of the main changes are:

  • Expanded explanation of True Mind, No-Mind and anatta. The commentary gives greater attention to the experiential meaning of these teachings. In describing anatta, I use the formulation “no agent and no background subject,” while emphasizing the vividness of luminous knowingness as the appearances of the six senses.
  • A clearer treatment of non-dual seeing and dependent origination. The mirror and reflection discussion now makes clear that Huangbo’s criticism concerns the seer–seen division. Seeing is not established as a subject reaching out toward an object, yet appearances still arise dependently. Nothing here requires an unchanging consciousness-substance behind experience.
  • The full substantive commentary is retained. This includes my original critique of aspects of Blofeld’s interpretation, the complete John Tan passages discussed in the book, and the associated dialogues and reflections. The quotations remain distinguishable from my explanations.
  • More precise source notes and attribution. Historical claims, the sources of quotations and differences between versions have been checked again. The notes distinguish the source of a passage from similar ideas elsewhere and from later interpretations.
  • A redesigned reading edition. The book has new front and back covers, clearer type, clickable contents, a passage guide and easier links between the text and notes.

Chinese AtR Practice Guide: revised text and a new design

Chinese AtR Practice Guide R247 cover
The Chinese AtR Practice Guide, R247. Simplified and Traditional Chinese downloads are available on the book page.

The Awakening to Reality Practice Guide was compiled and edited by Nafis Rahman, drawing primarily on writings by John Tan and myself. It brings together practical instructions and contemplations from the much longer Awakening to Reality: A Guide to the Nature of Mind.

The revised Chinese edition has been checked against the English guide and relevant sources. The corrections clarify meaning, identify who is speaking, improve quotation accuracy and explain key terms and references.

  • Corrections that affect how the teaching is understood. These include a reversed meaning in a passage discussing experiences of “no body, no mind, no self,” a misidentified passage from Dōgen’s Zenki, and missing or ambiguous dialogue labels.
  • Clearer terminology in context. Added explanations help readers distinguish “One Mind” as used in the AtR stage map from uses of the same expression in Huangbo and other Chan texts. The different contexts are preserved.
  • Restored and better-organized supporting material. The diagram associated with Steven Heine’s discussion has been restored as a diagram redrawn in Chinese, with its source identified. Redundant Bassui passages have been removed, while longer Japanese source passages have been moved to an appendix with return links.
  • A more readable Chinese book. The new 6 × 9-inch design has clearer Chinese type and chapter openings, clearly marked quotations and editorial notes, clickable contents and a short glossary.
  • A new mirror-room cover. Inspired by Yayoi Kusama’s Infinity Mirror Rooms, the lights and reflections evoke Indra’s Net and total exertion. Nafis and I were drawn to this imagery because the whole scene participates in what appears: the lights, reflections, space and viewer together. This is our interpretation of the imagery in relation to the guide.

Special thanks to Nafis for compiling the guide, and to John Tan for the teachings and conversations that run throughout it.

Review and corrections

The full books have been checked and revised repeatedly, with the commentary and source material retained. Mistakes may still remain. If you notice a mistranslation, missing attribution, broken link or other error, please let me know, ideally with the passage and supporting source.

Where to begin

If you are new to AtR, please begin with the recommended reading order and free guides. The practice guide provides a practical introduction to the distinctions between I AM, non-duality, anatta, emptiness and total exertion. The Bodhidharma and Huangbo volumes offer further material for studying and contemplating these teachings in the context of Chan.

I hope these revised editions will be useful in your study and practice.

Soh

The Heart of Zen: Huangbo’s Teachings on Mind — Second Edition

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Second edition · 3 November 2026 · Digital review edition

The Heart of Zen: Huangbo’s Teachings on Mind

A new translation with commentary by Soh Wei Yu.

This revised edition brings together Pei Xiu’s Preface, the Essentials of the Transmission of Mind, the Wanling Record, and twenty-eight appended materials, with an introduction, commentary, glossary, source notes, and a reading guide.

The Heart of Zen: Huangbo’s Teachings on Mind, second edition cover

Read and download

Download PDFDownload WordDownload EPUB

The current files are the HI017 digital review edition, revised 9 November 2026. The PDF contains 331 pages in a 6 × 9 inch format. Choose Word if you need an editable copy, or EPUB to adjust the text size in your ebook reader.

Edition status: This edition is free to read and study while final checks continue. The PDF, Word and ebook contain the same revised text. Further checks are still needed in Word, on ebook readers and for accessibility, along with independent specialist review and checks of sources and quotation use. It is not yet the final print or retail edition.

About this edition

Huangbo’s teachings repeatedly cut through the effort to grasp awakening as an object, an attainment, or a separate knower behind experience. This edition places a new English translation from the Chinese alongside commentary and notes explaining the sources. The translation is clearly separated from the commentary.

The introduction discusses luminous knowing, the direct realization of Mind, and the further examination of a seemingly independent subject or background behind appearances. The commentary connects difficult expressions and allusions with their immediate passages rather than asking readers to rely on isolated English phrases.

What is included

  • Introduction and orientation to the translation and commentary.
  • Pei Xiu’s Preface and the two principal Huangbo collections.
  • Twenty-eight appended materials with commentary.
  • Glossary, source notes, and a guide for moving between passages and commentary.

Inside the book

Two sample pages from the current PDF. Click either image to read it at full size.

Introduction, printed page xxiv: luminosity and the living heart of Mind
Introduction, printed page xxiv: luminosity and the living heart of Mind
Pei Xiu’s Preface, printed page 1
Pei Xiu’s Preface, printed page 1

How this translation was prepared

The translation and commentary were developed under Soh Wei Yu’s Chinese-language review and editorial direction, with help from AI tools for drafting, comparison and checking. The book clearly marks the translation, commentary and quotations from other authors.

What has changed

This revision makes the contents and source notes easier to follow and corrects several passages. The full translation, commentary, scripture passages, Chinese text and pronunciation guides are retained. Both main records and all 28 appended items were already included in the 2025 edition. The page references and ebook contents have been checked; the further reviews described above are still needed.

For sustained reading, use the PDF or EPUB. Use the Word edition when you need an editable copy. If your browser retains an older file, refresh the page and download again.

Start Here

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Welcome to Awakening to Reality

Hello! Begin with the recommended readings below, then explore the free guides.

Recommended reading order

  1. “Thusness/PasserBy’s Seven Stages of Enlightenment”
    Available in Languages: AR, BO, DA, DE, EN, ES, FR, HI, ID, IT, JA, KO, MS, NE, PL, PT-BR, PT-PT, RU, SR, TA, TH, VI, ZH.
  2. “On Anatta (No-Self), Emptiness, Maha and Ordinariness, and Spontaneous Perfection”
    Available in Languages: AR, BO, DA, DE, EN, ES, FR, HI, ID, IT, JA, KO, NE, PL, PT-BR, PT-PT, RU, SR, TA, TH, VI, ZH.
  3. The Awakening to Reality Practice Guide
    Continue with the practice guide compiled and edited by Nafis Rahman; downloads and reader feedback are below.

Continue exploring the full Must Reads list.

Key terms — I AM, non-duality, anatta, emptiness and spontaneous perfection

As used on this site, following John Tan’s (Thusness’s) Seven Stages. These terms are not necessarily used in the same way by other traditions.

I AM (Stage 1)
The direct realization of “this pure sense of existence”: not the body, not thought, “just Existence itself”. On AtR this is an important first realization, not the end of the path.
Non-duality (Stage 4)
The dissolution of the split between perceiver and perceived: Presence is found as all appearances. At this stage the non-dual experience is still “very much ‘Brahman’ rather than ‘Sunyata’”, the sense that “All is Mind”, one Reality.
Anatta (No-Self) (Stage 5)
Seeing through the background itself, that “the mirror is nothing more than an arising thought”. There is no one behind thoughts, never was: “What exists is a stream, action or karma.” As John Tan puts it, “Anatta is a seal, not a stage”. See posts on anatta.
Emptiness (Stage 6)
Not only the self: “even the aggregates are empty”. Every experience is “vividly present yet completely un-locatable”; “Emptiness is the ‘nature’ of all experiences.” See posts on emptiness.
Spontaneous perfection (Stage 7)
The realization that what is sought has always been the case: “Awareness has always been non-dual”, “Appearances have always been Non-arising”, and “All phenomena are ‘interconnected’ and by nature Maha.” Practice therefore shifts from ‘concentrative’ to ‘effortless’: what is really needed is “simply to experience whatever arises openly and unreservedly”, and “the ground and the path of practice become indistinguishable”. In John Tan’s words: “Spontaneously present, naturally perfected!” Yet this “does not denote the end of practice”. See On Anatta, Emptiness … and Spontaneous Perfection.

You’re welcome to join our archived Facebook group: facebook.com/groups/AwakeningToReality.

Update: The group is closed to new posts, but you can still join to access past discussions and receive group announcements.
Guide 1

1) The Awakening to Reality Practice Guide — compiled and edited by Nafis Rahman

(Note: If you have opened this file recently, your browser may show an older version. Please press Ctrl+F5 (Windows) or Cmd+Shift+R (Mac) to force a refresh.)
  • Latest update: 1 May 2026
  • AudioBook on SoundCloud
  • Feedback: "The shortened AtR guide is very good. It should lead one to anatta (the experiential realization of no-self) if they really go and read. Concise and direct." – Yin Ling
  • Download links: PDF · EPUB (Note: If you experience formatting issues with Apple Books, we recommend using a third-party reader like eBoox to open this EPUB file.)
  • Update: Portuguese translation now available here
  • Update: Chinese translations are now available.
Simplified Chinese (简体中文) Standard for: Mainland China, Singapore, Malaysia
更新: 现已提供简体中文修订版 R247
中文修订日期:2026年11月8日(英文原版更新于2026年5月1日) | PDF · EPUB · Word
Traditional Chinese (繁體中文) Standard for: Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macau
更新: 現已提供繁體中文修訂版 R247
最後更新: 2026年11月9日 | PDF · EPUB · Word

Listen to the AtR Practice Guide

SoundCloud audiobook playlist · 14 tracks

Tap Play here to load the audio player, or use Open on SoundCloud to listen there.

ATR Practice Guide cover
The Awakening to Reality Practice Guide — cover
Guide 2

2) The Awakening to Reality Guide — Web Abridged Version

Guide 3

3) The Awakening to Reality Guide — Original Version (compiled by Soh)

(Note: If you have opened this file recently, your browser may show an older version. Please press Ctrl+F5 (Windows) or Cmd+Shift+R (Mac) to force a refresh.)
  • This is the original 1300+ page document on which the practice and abridged guides are based.
"I also want to say, actually the main ATR document >1200 pages helped me the most with insight... ...I did [read] it twice 😂 it was so helpful and these Mahamudra books supported ATR insights. Just thought to share." – Yin Ling
"To be honest, the document is ok [in length], because it’s by insight level. Each insight is like 100 plus pages except anatta [was] exceptionally long [if] I remember lol. If someone read and contemplate at the same time it’s good because the same point will repeat again and again like in the nikayas [traditional Buddhist scriptures in the Pali canon] and insight should arise by the end of it imo.", "A 1000 plus pages ebook written by a serious practitioner Soh Wei Yu that took me a month to read each time and I am so grateful for it. It’s a huge undertaking and I have benefitted from it more that I can ever imagine. Please read patiently." – Yin Ling
ATR Guide preview
ATR Guide preview

Listening to PDFs on iPhone & Android

For the latest, more reliable ways to listen to PDFs on a phone, see the dedicated guide: How to Make Your Phone Read PDFs Aloud — iPhone & Android Guide (2026).

The guide covers built-in accessibility options, dedicated PDF text-to-speech apps, continuous and background playback, jumping to the place you want to hear, natural AI voices, and what to do with scanned PDFs that need text recognition (OCR) before they can be read aloud.



The AtR Dharma Library

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