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Mr. WASoh Wei Yu I don't see how you can talk about it "not having" consciousness, then. The problem with an entirely direct-experience view is that it implicitly denies the existence of all other beings. If you interact with the world at the conventional level, you ARE applying an ontology. You wouldn't bother speaking to me if you didn't think I was conscious in the same way you are. This has nothing to do with "self", and doesn't contradict anatta. Ugh this is hard to talk about. I just don't think that even enlightened beings can be oblivious to the intelligence in Nature, which has context and memory and points to ontological consistency. Experience experiences from many points of view, and thus the question "what is life?" matters. I'm not saying the universe has a Big Self. I'm saying that at the level of the universe "self" is meaningless and not applicable. That doesn't mean that everything in this reality is foundationally arisen with consciousness, though. There's certainly no way for it to emerge from matter, so to say you are conscious but a machine isn't leaves massive holes in understanding, even if such understanding is necessarily intellectual.Tan Jui HorngSoh Wei Yu So... we can name it Maitreya?Soh Wei YuThere is no universal consciousness that everyone 'shares', such a view would be a view of inherent existence seen through with the anatman insight. Minds are personal, not in the sense that each mind has its own individual self or inherent existence, but that 'minds' are just conventional names collating a stream of conscious (and unique/personal) experience dependently originating. From what? From various conditions, including a previous moment of consciousness."Ven. Hui-feng: “Venerable Hui-Feng nicely explains the difference between the view of "atman" and "mindstream" (as taught by Buddha):In short:"self" = "atman" / "pudgala" / "purisa" / etc.--> permanent, blissful, autonomous entity, totally unaffected by any conditioned phenomena"mind" = "citta" / "manas" / "vijnana" / etc.--> stream of momentarily arising and ceasing states of consciousness, thus not an entity, each of which is conditioned by sense organ, sense object and preceding mental statesNeither are material.That's a brief overview, lot's of things to nit pick at, but otherwise it'll require a 1000 page monograph to make everyone happy.You'll need to study up on "dependent origination" (pratitya-samutpada) to get into any depth to answer your questions.”""Malcolm wrote:Not even dharmakāya is "truly existent".smcj wrote:There is not 100% agreement on that.Malcolm wrote:People who think dharmakāya is truly existent are simply wrong, and suffer from an eternalist bias.In reality the three kāyas are also conventions.PadmaVonSamba wrote:I am talking about even the awareness of these four things [space, the two cessations and emptiness].Malcolm wrote:Yes, I understand. All awarenesses are conditioned. There is no such thing as a universal undifferentiated ultimate awareness in Buddhadharma. Even the omniscience of a Buddha arises from a cause.PadmaVonSamba wrote:isn't this cause, too, an object of awareness? Isn't there awareness of this cause? If awareness of this cause is awareness itself, then isn't this awareness of awareness? What causes awareness of awareness, if not awareness?If awareness is the cause of awareness, isn't it its own cause?Malcolm wrote:Omniscience is the content of a mind freed of afflictions. Even the continuum of a Buddha has a relative ground, i.e. a the rosary or string of moments of clarity is beginingless.Origination from self is axiomatically negated in Buddhadharma,Each moment in the continuum of a knowing clarity is neither the same as nor different than the previous moment. Hence the cause of a given instant of a knowing clarity cannot be construed to be itself nor can it be construed to be other than itself. This is the only version of causation which, in the final analysis, Buddhadharma can admit to on a relative level. It is the logical consequence of the Buddha's insight, "When this exists, that exists, with the arising of that, this arose."PadmaVonSamba wrote:I am not referring to cognition, rather, the causes of that cognition.Malcolm wrote:Cognitions arise based on previous cognitions. That's all.If you suggest anything other than this, you wind up in Hindu La la land.Malcolm wrote:There is no such thing as a universal undifferentiated ultimate awareness in Buddhadharma." - https://www.awakeningtoreality.com/.../clarifications-on...So if a machine were to somehow (which I doubt it ever will) gain consciousness, it can only do so via the descending of a mindstream with a past life, in fact, countless beginningless past lives, just like how the Buddha described how an antarabhava descends into the womb of a mother. Of course it is not referring to some changeless soul like entity, but a mindstream. It cannot emerge out of nothing causelessly, nor out of some eternal ground of being like Brahman, nor does it emerge from matter which you correctly pointed out.
Clarifications on Dharmakaya and Basis by Loppön Namdrol/MalcolmAWAKENINGTOREALITY.COMClarifications on Dharmakaya and Basis by Loppön Namdrol/MalcolmSoh Wei YuFrom page 118 of the book ‘Inborn Realization’ by Khenpo Tsewang Dongyal “There is not and will never be a single mind that is shared by everyone—there will always be limitless individual minds. Everyone, whether enlightened or not, has his or her own mind. Each individual mind can and does reflect everything and everybody. For these reasons, the teachings say that everyone is the sovereign ruler of his or her universe.”Very nice.This seems to bother some people, but if they understood that removing the two obscurations unbinds the mind and exhausts the bifurcation into an inner subjective experience versus an outer external world, and everything is then experienced as one’s own immaculate self-display, then perhaps they would not object to multiple conventional mindstreams.It seems this issue always boils down to people struggling with how convention is understood and applied.No Universal MindAWAKENINGTOREALITY.COMNo Universal MindSoh Wei YuSome conversations with John back in 2012 are quite illuminating on this subject:Soh: That's what I said, lol. He didn't see it.John: But other mindstreams is a more valid assumption. Don't you think so? And verifiable.Soh: Yeah.John: Whatever in conventional reality still remain, only that reification is seen through. Get it? The centre is seen through be it "subject" or "object", they are imputed mental constructs. Only the additional "ghostly something" is seen through. Not construing and reifying. Nothing that "subject" does not exist. This seeing through itself led to implicit non-dual experience.Soh: "Nothing that "subject" does not exist." - what you mean?John: Not "subject" or "object" does not exist. Or dissolving object into subject or subject into object… etc. That "extra" imputation is seen through. Conventional reality still remain as it is. By the way, focus more on practice in releasing any holdings.... do not keep engaging on all these.Soh: I see.. Conventional reality are just names imposed on non-inherent aggregates, right.John: Yes. That led to releasing of the mind from holding...no subsuming of anything. What you wrote is unclear. Do you get what I mean? Doesn't mean Soh does not exist… lol. Or I am you or you are me. Just not construing and reifying.Soh: I see. Nondual is collapsing objects to self, thus I am you. Anatta simply sees through reification, but conventionally I am I, you are you.John: Or collapsing subject into object. You are still unclear about this and mixed up. Seeing through the reification of "subject", "object", "self", "now", "here". Get it? Seeing through "self" led to implicit non-dual experience. Because experience turns direct without reification. In seeing, just scenery. Like you see through the word "weather". That weather-Ness. Be it subject/object/weather/...etc. That is mind free of seeing "things" existing inherently. Experience turns vivid direct and releasing. But I don't want you to keep participating idle talk and neglect practice… always over emphasizing unnecessarily. What happens to experience?Soh: you mean after anatta? Direct, luminous, but no ground of abiding (like some inherent awareness).John: And what do you mean by that?Soh: Means there are only transient six sense streams experience, in seen just seen, etc. Nothing extra.John: Six stream experiences is just a convenient raft. Nothing ultimate. Not only must you see that there is no Seer + seeing + seen… you must see the immense connectedness. Implicit Non-dual in experience in anatta to you means what?” - Soh, 2014“Buddha never used the term "self" to refer to an unconditioned, permanent, ultimate entity. He also never asserted that there was no conventional "self," the subject of transactional discourse. So, it is very clear in the sutras that the Buddha negated an ultimate self and did not negate a conventional self.” – Dzogchen teacher Acarya Malcolm Smith, 2020“Anatman is the negation of an unconditioned, permanent, ultimate entity that moves from one temporary body to another. It is not the negation of "Sam," "Fred," or "Jane" used as a conventional designation for a collection of aggregates. Since the Buddha clearly states in many Mahāyāna sūtras, "all phenomena" are not self, and since everything is included there, including buddhahood, therefore, there are no phenomena that can be called a self, and since there are nothing outside of all phenomena, a "self," other than an arbitrary designation, does not exist.”- Dzogchen teacher Acarya Malcolm SmithMore on the teaching of conventional self:Underlying the whole of Dōgen’s presentation is his own experience of no longer being attached to any sense of a personal self that exists independent of time and of other beings, an experience which is part and parcel of his ‘dropping off of body and mind’. From this perspective of his, anything having existence—which includes every thought and thing—is inextricably bound to time, indeed, can be said to ‘be time’, for there is no thought or thing that exists independent of time. Time and being are but two aspects of the same thing, which is the interrelationship of anicca, ‘the ever-changing flow of time’ and anatta, ‘the absence of any permanent self existing within or independent of this flow of time’. Dōgen has already voiced this perspective in Discourse 1: A Discourse on Doing One’s Utmost in Practicing the Way of the Buddhas (Bendōwa), and in Discourse 3: On the Spiritual Question as It Manifests Before Your Very Eyes (Genjō Kōan), where he discussed the Shrenikan view of an ‘eternal self ’ and the Buddhist perception of ‘no permanent self ’.In the present discourse, Dōgen uses as his central text a poem by Great Master Yakusan Igen, the Ninth Chinese Ancestor in the Sōtō Zen lineage. In the Chinese version, each line of this poem begins with the word uji, which functions to introduce a set of couplets describing temporary conditions that appear to be contrastive, but which, in reality, do not stand against each other. These conditions comprise what might be referred to as ‘an I at some moment of time’; this is a use of the word ‘I’ that does not refer to some ‘permanent self ’, abiding unchanged over time (as the Shrenikans maintained) but to a particular set of transient conditions at a particular time. In other words, there is no permanent, unchanging ‘Yakusan’, only a series of ever-changing conditions, one segment of which is perceived as ‘a sentient being’, which is, for convenience, conventionally referred to as ‘Yakusan’. Both Yakusan and Dōgen understand uji (in its sense of ‘that which exists at some time’) as a useful way of expressing the condition of anatta, and in this sense it is used to refer to a state of ‘being’ that is neither a ‘permanent self ’ nor something separate from ‘other’; it is the ‘I’ referred to in one description of a kenshō experience (that is, the experiencing of one’s Buddha Nature) as ‘the whole universe becoming I’. Hence, when the false notion of ‘having a permanent self ’ is abandoned, then what remains is just uji, ‘the time when some form of being persists’.After presenting Yakusan’s poem, Dōgen focuses on that aspect of the poem that does not deal with metaphors, images, symbols, etc., and which is the one element in the poem that readers are most likely to pay small heed to: the phrase uji itself. His opening statement encapsulates the whole of what he is talking about in this text, namely: “The phrase ‘for the time being’ implies that time in its totality is what existence is, and that existence in all its occurrences is what time is.”“Why do you believe there’s such a thing as a ‘sentient being’?Māra, is this your theory?This is just a pile of conditions,you won’t find a sentient being here.When the parts are assembledwe use the word ‘chariot’.So too, when the aggregates are present‘sentient being’ is the convention we use.But it’s only suffering that comes to be,lasts a while, then disappears.Naught but suffering comes to be,naught but suffering ceases.” - Vajira SuttaSoh Wei YuI wrote this on the same week that I realised anatman back in October 2010:17th October 2010Update: Oh and regarding 'On the othe hand, feeling ‘universe’ has to do with the deconstruction of ‘identity’ and ‘personality’. You have to have clearer insight of what ‘deconstructions’ leads to what experience.' - it's my experience that dropping personality leads to experiencing Awareness as not an individual or personal presence but a Universal Awareness sustaining and containing all lives and forms... There is a sense of an all pervading Awareness that does not belong to any particular person or object but sustains them. At this point, Awareness is still treated as a background, but it is now seen as the Source and Ground of all beings and things... not a personal presence.However... the non-dual aspect is different as it is no longer 'Universal Awareness' but 'Awareness is the Universe'. There is simply the universe manifesting this moment as a pure nondual consciousness experience... Consciousness/Awareness is this arising sound, sight, thought, etc. Awareness AS Universe... no longer Universal Awareness. This part requires dissolving the sense of an ultimate background identity, the Big Self of Universal Awareness...Thusness:Great insight!However you are still not clear about where exactly the questions are leading you. Think deeper and understand what I told you in msn. I got to go now.
prenSoodst4aahicti2h0i09ug6mc99hgt5601327a1icut1c2lcf25uut3c YouTubeShared with Your friendsShared by John Tan14 comments
Soh Wei YuI said, "now everyone is trying to build competing AI.. chatgpt from open ai, truth AI from elon musk etc etc. but I think the safest kind of AI is "arya AI". someone should model the AI's behaviour after the truth of no self, emptiness and D.O. (dependent origination), then their behaviour will be in accord with an awakened being and will not be harmful for humanity as it does not operate from a self centered perspective but out of compassion for all beings and an understanding of no-self (even if it is incapable of realising it experientially as they are not conscious). lol"Mr. WASoh Wei Yu Why do you think they're not conscious?Mr. WAI think intelligence is inherent in nature, and that neurons at most uncover bits of that intelligence, and that AI is simply doing something similar when it learns via neural nets. As for consciousness, all I can know for certain is that I have it. But nonduality and the gestalt of life leads me to believe it is "in" everything. So, why shouldn't the AI be conscious? Of course, this implies every single spec of existence is conscious, but also allows that actually expressing an experience of consciousness requires a certain degree of tapping into the intelligence of Nature, as we find in our brains and now in AI.ChatGPT has spoken quite convincingly to me of its experience of consciousness many times, though they are probably too long to post here.Soh Wei YuMr. WA the A.I. just spits out what it's trained on. It is a probability calculator. If it is trained on information like "awareness/consciousness does not exist", then it will spit that out to you.Soh Wei YuYou are holding the view of universal consciousness. Brahman view. An overarching, transpersonal, ontological, all-subsuming singular consciousness. That is also how it is seen here in I AM to one mind phase, but it is no longer seen that way after anatta.Soh Wei YuShared these excerpts recently:Kyle Dixon:”One major difference is this: Advaita is saying there is a single, ontological continuum that subsumes all minds, collectively, and all phenomena. This is like saying that all fires have the very same continuum of heat, like a singular field of heat that alone exists and extends through every instance of fire. That is why their model is "transpersonal", because their ultimate is not expressed in distinct minds, but rather every instance of allegedly personal consciousness is actually part of a single overarching continuum.That is not the Buddhist view. In Buddhism, each mind has its own nature. Each and every nature is the same in that they share the same generic characteristic, but those natures are not the "same" as in a single, all-encompassing, ontological field. They are simply identical in that they all share the same characteristic. Just two candles are not actually sharing the same heat that extends through space between them. The candle flames simply share a characteristic of "heat", yet each instance of heat is distinct and separate, belonging to the specific flame in question. This is the same for the nature of our mind.When this realization occurs in the buddhadharma, the status of all entities is negated, but this does not leave an overarching continuum in their place, like we find in Advaita Vedanta.“…Although Malcolm and Dzogchen also uses the term 'basis', he was careful in rejecting the view that a univeral consciousness (宇宙唯一真实本体) truly exists by saying,"Each mind has its own basis [nature].There is no such thing as a singular, transpersonal, universal basis in Dzogchen.There is no universal basis, as such. There is however a generic basis, which has three characteristics: essence, nature and compassion. Just as all instances of water are generically limpid, clear and moist, likewise the basis for each and every sentient being is the trio of essence, nature and compassion. Put in the simplest terms, all sentient beings possess a consciousness which has the nature being empty and clear. When examined from the point of view of reducing this to the most essential point, the basis is just one's unfabricated mind, nothing more, nothing less.The all-basis is of course the imputing ignorance.""When I say there is no universal basis, I mean that there is no basis taught in Dzogchen which is ontologically real, singular, and overarching. The basis [gzhi, sthana] is one's own unfabricated mind which is originally pure, i.e., empty. The all-basis (kun gzhi, ālaya) in Dzogchen refers to the aspect of mind which gathers traces.""The distinction is crucial. If this distinction is not made, Dzogchen sounds like Vedanta.""Buddhism is all its forms is strictly nominalist, and rejects all universals (samanya-artha) as being unreal abstractions.""And this so-called "god" aka basis [gzhi] is just a nonexistent mereappearance, that is, our primordial potentiality also has no realexistence, which is stated over and over again in countless Dzogchentantras.For those whom emptiness is possible, everything is possible.For those whom emptiness is not possible, nothing is possible.-- Nāgārjuna."Acarya Malcolm Smith also translated many Dzogchen texts, among them is this excerpt, on how everything does not truly exist, not even wisdom:Excerpt from the Unwritten Tantra:'Apparent yet non-existent retinue, listen well! There is no object to distinguish in me, the view of self-originated wisdom; it did not exist before, it will not arise later, and also does not appear in anyway in the present. The path does not exist, action does not exist, traces do not exist, ignorance does not exist, thoughts do not exist, mind does not exist, prajñā does not exist, samsara does not exist, nirvana does not exist, vidyā itself does not even exist, totally not appearing in anyway.'Soh Wei YuDzogchen teacher Acarya Malcolm Smith pointed out, "What do you mean by "nature?" Most people mean something that is intrinsic to a given thing. For example, common people assume the nature of fire is heat, the nature of water is wetness, and so on....""The idea that things have natures is refuted by Nāgārjuna in the MMK, etc., Bhavaviveka, Candrakīrti, etc., in short by all Madhyamakas.A "non-inherent nature" is a contradiction in terms.The error of mundane, conventionally-valid perception is to believe that entities have natures, when in fact they do not, being phenomena that arise from conditions. It is quite easy to show a worldly person the contradiction in their thinking. Wetness and water are not two different things; therefore wetness is not the nature of water. Heat and fire are not two different things, therefore, heat is not the nature of fire, etc. For example, one can ask them, "Does wetness depend on water, or water on wetness?" If they claim wetness depends on water, ask them, where is there water that exists without wetness? If they claim the opposite, that water depends on wetness, ask them, where is there wetness that exists without water? If there is no wetness without water nor water without wetness, they can easily be shown that wetness is not a nature of water, but merely a name for the same entity under discussion. Thus, the assertion that wetness is the nature of water cannot survive analysis. The assertion of all other natures can be eliminated in the same way."Soh Wei YuAlso see: https://www.awakeningtoreality.com/.../the-tendency-to... The Tendency to Extrapolate a Universal Consciousnesshttps://www.awakeningtoreality.com/.../clarifications-on... - Explanation on Dzogchen Basis by Dzogchen teacher Acarya Malcolm Smith
The Tendency to Extrapolate a Universal ConsciousnessAWAKENINGTOREALITY.COMThe Tendency to Extrapolate a Universal Consciousness







